Mesomorphic individuals have a squarish appearance with heavy muscle, bone and connective tissue. Sheldon(1) classifies the human form in terms of somatotypes: mesomorphic, ectomorphic and endormophic, represeming different body types. Each of these components constitutes an independent variable within the diagnosis of deformity of the abdominal wall which will determine the type of treatment indicated for the patient. The form of the abdominal wall is given by the skeletal structure, as well as the quantity and distribution of fat, the appearance and condition of the skin, the integrity of the aponeurotic and muscular system, and the intra-abdominal organs. The abdomen plays a leading role in the anatomical image of the human body, and is of outstanding importance in defining the body contour and the aesthetic standard of the individual.
Ressalta a importância de se avaliar de modo padronizado e constante a região abdominal dentro de todo o contexto corporal, possibilitando ao cirurgião um raciocínio lógico e claro, levando-o à escolha segura da melhor conduta cirúrgica a seguir. It stresses the importance of assessing the abdominal region in a regular, standardized manner within a whole-body context, offering the surgeon a clear logical line of thinking that aims at choosing the best surgical conduct to be followed.Įste trabalho tem como objetivo principal determinar a integridade ou as alterações da parede abdominal através da semiologia metodizada e sistematizada, para estabelecer relação direta e objetiva com as técnicas e táticas cirúrgicas para cada caso individualmente. The main purpose of this paper is to determine the integrity and alterations of the abdominal wall through methodized, systematized semiology, in order to establish a direct, objective relationship with the technical and surgical tactics for each individual case. Carlos Alberto Jaimovich I, Francesco Mazzarone II, Jairo Fernando Navarro Parra III, Ivo Pitanguy IV
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